Being a keen student of history, culture, and religion, the author has visited the Kedarnath Temple. Each piece of information provided below is based on first-hand experience.
The Kedarnath Temple is more than just a usual place to pray. It’s where nature and spirituality come together, making for surreal experiences that etch into the memory forever. You beat the inclement weather, inhospitable terrain, and other odds to be smitten by the charm of Kedarnath. The echoes of “Har Har Mahadev” add to the already charged-up ambiance. Steeped in nature and religion, this secluded sanctuary enchants and transforms. Visit it once to realize its life-changing potential.
Join me on a journey to this symbol of faith, devotion, and nature’s awe-inspiring beauty. Let’s together uncover the spiritual significance, breathtaking landscapes, and remarkable stories that make Kedarnath, Kedarnath. One for the ages, it is a journey through time, traditions, and faith.
| Kedarnath District: Rudraprayag | Subdivision: Ukhimath |
| State: Uttrakhand | Pin Code: 246445 |
| Vehicle Registration: UK 13 | Population: 612 (609 M & 03 F) |
| Local administration: Kedarnath Nagar Panchayat | Literacy Rate: 98.20 Percent |
Kedarnath Temple: The Symbol of Faith, Devotion, and Beauty
The Kedarnath Temple is one of the most revered shrines in India, drawing pilgrims and spiritual seekers from all corners of the globe. Its sanctity, historical importance, and breathtaking natural setting make it a destination of deep reverence and awe. Here is why this remote temple matters.
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Entryway to Salvation:
The sheer love for their deity and the anticipation of salvation drive lakhs of devotees to Kedarnath each year. That makes Kedarnath one of the most visited shrines in the country. If certain scriptures are anything to go by, visiting the temple frees you from the endless cycle of birth and death. Think of it as your entryway to Moksha, the ultimate state of bliss representing the merger of Atma (soul) and Paramatma (God). Add to that the temple’s status as the permanent fixture of Chota Char Dham Yatra, Jyotirlingas, and Panch Kedars, and it comes across as one of India’s holiest shrines.
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Chota Char Dham:
The temple is a permanent fixture of the Chota Char Dham Yatra, one of the revered pilgrimages in Hinduism. Devotees undertake a pilgrimage to these four holy temples to achieve Moksha. The Yatra gets underway at Yamunotri and proceeds to Gangotri, and Badrinath, and culminates in Kedarnath. In this shrine, Lord Shiva is depicted as an irregular, pyramid-shaped Lingam (the divine phallus).
| Yamunotri | Gangotri | Badrinath | Kedarnath |
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One of 12 Jyortilangas:
The Kedarnath Temple hosts one of the 12 Jyotirlingas. A Jyotirlinga stands as a manifestation of Lord Shiva that can relieve devotees from the endless cycle of birth and death. Kedarnath stands out for its location, being the northernmost Jyortilinga and the closest one to Mount Kailash, the permanent abode of Lord Shiva. Both are separated by a distance of just 211.1 nautical miles.
| Somnath (Gujarat) | Mallikarjuna (Andhra Pradesh) |
| Mahakaleshwar (Madhya Pradesh) | Omkareshwar (Madhya Pradesh) |
| Kedarnath (Uttrakhand) | Viswanath (Uttar Pradesh) |
| Trimbakeshwar (Maharashtra) | Bhimashankar (Maharashtra) |
| Vaijnath (Jharkhand) | Aundha Nagnath (Maharashtra) |
| Rameshwar (Tamil Nadu) | Grushneshwar (Maharashtra) |
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Among the Panch Kedras:
Scattered across the state of Uttarakhand, five key shrines dedicated to Lord Shiva are collectively called Panch Kedars. “Panch” means “Five” in Hindi while “Kedar” refers to “Lord Shiva.” Kedarnath is one of these Kedars, alongside Madmaheshwar, Tungnath, Rudranath, and Kalpnath. Each shrine is home to a different body part of Lord Shiva that came apart when he, disguised as a buffalo, was hiding from Bhima. The Kedars attract a huge number of devotees seeking Lord Shiva’s blessings.
| Kedarnath | Madhmaheshwar | Tungnath |
| Rudranath | Kalpnath |
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The Doli Yatra:
Kedarnath experiences heavy snowfalls, rendering it inaccessible for six months. Though the temple stays shut, the sanctum sanctorum (linga) is brought down to Ukhimath. Post-winter, it is transported back to the temple. The procession escorting the sanctum sanctorum during transit is the Doli Yatra. The Yatra is a spectacle in itself, with an unending queue of devotees navigating the hostile terrain in anticipation of deliverance from sins and unison with the supreme.
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Opening & Closing Ceremonies:
Each time the temple opens its gates to the general public, the place comes alive with festivities. Thousands of devotees from across the globe converge at this temple to be a part of the traditional puja by Rawal and Pujaris, which marks the beginning of the Darshan for the devotees. The closing ceremony is equally impressive, steeped in traditions. After the puja, the Garhwal Band escorts the Doli to Ukimath with pomp and show. Trust me, both ceremonies are an experience to cherish.
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Breathtaking, Serene Ambiance:
The Kedarnath Temple is more than just a spiritual place. Rather, it is as picturesque as it gets. You will find it surrounded by majestic snow-kissed mountains, cool breeze, and lush greenery. Add to it the Mandakini River meandering through the town, and Kedarnath offers a breathtaking panorama of nature’s grandeur at every turn. Even if you aren’t a believer, the town ensures you a refreshing escape from the bustle of daily life, and an offbeat vacationing experience cherished forever.
Kedarnath attracts a constant stream of devotees during the summers when the temple is open and the weather is hospitable. You have to deal with long queues for the darshan of the sanctum sanctorum. However, if you can shell out some cash, VIP Darshan Seva is for you. Just pay INR 2100 and skip the queues. The place is accessible via Rishikesh to Sitapur. From Sitapur, opt for a chopper or a pony. Cover the entire 16 km on foot for an unforgettable experience.
Etymology of Kedarnath Temple:
Kedarnath is a Sanskrit word that translates to “Lord of the Field.” Kedara stands for “field,” and Nath means “Lord.” The name comes from the namesake of a mythical monarch, Kedar. However, certain scriptures link the name to the “herb of liberation,” once cultivated here. Vrindavan is the premises within which the temple is located. The name is derived from Kedar’s daughter, Vrinda. Kedarnath, Kedar Mandir, Kedarnath Dham, and Kedar Khand all refer to the same place. However, Kedarnath is not to be confused with Tungnath. The two are different places, separated by 77 km.
Kedarnath Temple: Location
Where is Kedarnath Temple? Well, it sits pretty in the namesake town of Uttrakhand. Kedarnath town is cradled in the Rudraprayag district, near the mouth of the river Mandakini, amidst the spectacular snow-capped Garhwal Himalayas. The idyllic location makes it all the more enigmatic.
Kedar Peak encompasses Kedarnath town and the Kedarnath Temple, creating a majestic backdrop that cannot be explained but is only experienced. The Kedarnath altitude is impressive at 11759 feet (3584 meters). The coordinates are 30.7346° N, and 79.0669° E.
| Dedicated to: Lord Shiva | Open: Typically from May to October |
| Height: 11759 Feet (3584 M) | Coordinates: 30.7346° N, 79.0669° E |
| Entry Fee: Zero | VIP Darshan: INR 2100 |
Kedarnath Temple Opening and Closing Dates 2023
Inclement weather forces the Kedarnath temple to shut down in the winter. At this time of the year, the mercury plummets to zero degrees or lower, and the area is blanketed by snow. For the Badrinath-Kedarnath Samiti, the Omkareshwar priests decide and make these dates public on Mahashivratri each year. Kedarnath’s opening date coincides with the Akshaya Tritiya.
In 2022, the temple will open its gates to the public on Saturday, May 7, 2022, and shut down on Wednesday, October 26, 2022. As such, plan your Kedarnath trip accordingly. Celebrations mark both the opening and closing ceremonies. A celebration of undiluted traditions, it creates a spectacle cherished for a lifetime.
You are better off checking the Kedarnath closing date before planning your trip to be on the safe side. Though the schedule has been made public, a calamity could force changes. The region has been prone to flash floods, taking a toll on people and property.
Table 3: Kedarnath Temple and Char Dham Opening and Closing Dates 2023
| Temple | Kedarnath Opening Date 2023 | Kedarnath Closing Date 2023 |
| Kedarnath Temple | 25 April 2023 | 14 November 2023 |
| Badrinath Temple | 27 April 2023 | 21 November 2023 |
| Yamunotri Temple | 22 April 2023 | 12 November 2023 |
| Gangotri Temple | 22 April 2023 | 12 November 2023 |
Kedarnath Temple: Weather
Nestled amidst the lofty mountains at an imposing elevation, Kedarnath faces inclement weather for the most part. Summers are cool yet sunny, while winters are severe.
1. Summers:
The summers are fleeting, stretching across May and June. Summers are ideal for exploring the town’s sights, sounds, and smells, with temperatures hovering around 18 degrees Celsius. Trekking and camping are safe at this time of year.
2. Rains:
Early July marks the start of the rainy season. It lasts until August. The temperature stays at 12 degrees Celsius throughout the rainy season. It’s a sight to behold to see the lush greenery lining the trek route. On the downside, the risk of landslides is high due to excessive rain. Despite this, the place remains accessible.
3. Autumn:
The autumn months (September and October) are sunny but mildly cold. The ambiance is soothing and vibrant, thanks to the just-concluded rains. The crowds are relatively less, meaning you can skip the endless queues for the Darshan. The weather is stable, which translates to less risk. Also, expect the best deals on hotel accommodation.
4. Winters:
The winters are too harsh, with the mercury plummeting to sub-zero levels. Heavy snowfall is the norm, which renders the town uninhabitable. The temple shuts down, and the locals flee to the lower reaches of the Garhwal hills. Deserted, the town presents a ghostly look blanketed with snow. It’s a sight to behold, but inaccessible.
Table 2: Kedarnath Weather
| Months | Average Temperature | Weather |
| January | -14 Degree Celsius (-20 to -06) | Severe (Heavy snowfall) |
| February | -14 Degree Celsius (-18 to -04) | Severe (Heavy snowfall) |
| March | -06 Degree Celsius (-12 to 01) | Severe and Snowy |
| April | 05 Degree Celsius (-03 to 08) | Chilly with mild snowfall |
| May | 03 Degrees Celsius (00 to 06) | Pleasant and Sunny |
| June | 08 Degrees Celsius (04 to 12) | Pleasant and Sunny |
| July | 10 Degree Celsius (06 to 16) | Overcast with rains |
| August | 11 Degrees Celsius (08 to 14) | Overcast with rains |
| September | 09 Degrees Celsius (03 to 12) | Pleasant and Sunny |
| October | 04 Degrees Celsius (01 to 05) | Cold but Sunny |
| November | -05 Degree Celsius (-09 to 04) | Snowfall anticipated |
| December | -09 Degree Celsius (-16 to -02) | Severe (Heavy snowfall) |
Things to Do in Kedarnath
Kedarnath Dham is a delight for everyone-Siva- peace-seekers, nature lovers, adrenaline junkies, group travelers, and backpackers. You have four options to indulge in here. Yes, you guessed it right! The prime one has to be the pilgrimage.
Plenary Indulgence
Kedarnath’s stature in Hinduism is simply unparalleled. Why? Well, it’s a part of the holy ensemble of four pilgrimage sites (Char Dham) and one of the 12 Jyotirlingas. Many scriptures even suggest that it was Lord Shiva’s favorite place. No devout Hindu can afford to miss the “Param Anand,” or bliss, the temple and its environs have on offer.
Many devotees from across the globe take time out of their busy schedules to converge on this sacred place each year. They beat all the odds to partake in a plenary indulgence and pay their obeisance to their beloved deity. You too can be a part of this divine experience and go home refreshed, cleansed, and transformed.
Trekking
So, you have an adventurous instinct. Even in that case, Kedarnath can exceed your expectations. The temple is nestled at an elevation of 3500 meters, at a trekkable distance of 19 kilometers from Gauri Kund. Just get to Gauri Kund via a bus or cab and trek for 19 km. The terrain is rough but treats you to some breathtaking locales. Also, trek to Vasuki Tal, Rudra Cave, and other nearby attractions.
The ordeal is worth it, given the rewards the Kedarnath trek offers. You cannot express the feeling of getting up close and personal with nature and accomplishing an arduous trek in words. Rather, it has to be experienced. The temple site is a vantage point for some soul-satisfying valley views. Plus, the breeze is revitalizing and the tranquility is worth exploring for anyone keen on ditching the din of the city.
Camping
Different people have different reasons for camping. Some do it as a part of a family tradition, some to strengthen their familial bonds, some to celebrate the wilderness, some to stargaze, and some to reconnect with nature. Whatever your reason, Kedarnath caters to your camping aspirations head-on. It’s a necessity here.
Kedarnath lacks sufficient hotels. It’s just too small a town to accommodate an influx of devotees. As such, camping in the nearby meadows is the best option to spend a night under the starry sky with the lofty Kedarnath peak as the backdrop. It’s a once-in-a-lifetime experience that no nature lover or adventure seeker can afford.
Sightseeing
If a family vacation or a solo getaway is a priority, Kedarnath could be the place to visit. Sightseeing options galore make for an unforgettable experience. Triyuginarayan, Deoria Tal, Vasuki Tal, Rudra Caves, Ukhimath, Chopta, and Guptkashi, you name it.
So, get your act together and embark on a soul-cleansing journey into the valleys where spirituality comes alive and mysticism resonates throughout. The serenity is simply breathtaking, forcing you to look inwards. It could well be a journey to self-realization.
How Old is Kedarnath Temple?
The Kedarnath history of the town dates back to antiquity. There’s no evidence as to who founded it. All we have is a legend that links the origin to King Kedara. Likewise, the origin of the Kedarnath temple is shrouded in mystery. From a historical standpoint, Jagad Guru Adi Shankaracharya is credited with building the shrine around the eighth century AD. Many believe it to be already there and only restored by Adi Shankaracharya. However, a legend links the temple’s construction to the Pandavas of the Mahabharata. Read More
Legend Associated with Kedarnath
In the post-Mahabharata mayhem, the guilt-stricken Pandavas sought a let-off for the fratricide they committed. Upon relinquishing their empire and all things worldly, they headed straight to Varanasi to look for Lord Shiva. It was an act of penance on their part.
However, Lord Shiva was in no mood to atone for the Pandavas’ unethical approach and actions in the war. What he did next was unprecedented. He transformed himself into a bull and sought refuge in the Kedarnath valley. Pandavas followed their supreme deity into the hilly hinterland of the Garhwal region due to their desperation.
Bhima stood astride two peaks, only to spot the divine bull (Lord Shiva) amidst the meadows. The very place was christened Guptkashi as a mark of Shiva’s hiding ploy. For starters, Gupt stands for secret, and Kashi is another name for Varanasi, Lord Shiva’s favorite place. As such, “Guptakashi” translates to “Secret Kashi.”
Lord Shiva’s hiding ploy failed, as Bhima recognized him. In desperation, Lord Shiva dove into the earth and resurfaced in parts at different locations. The hump stayed above ground, exactly where the modern-day Kedarnath temple is nestled. The Pandavas devised shrines to commemorate places where the body parts surfaced. Known as Panch Kedars, the locations include Kedarnath: Hump, Tungnath: Arms, Rudranath: Face, Madhyamaheshwar: Navel and abdomen, and Kalpeshwar: Hair.
Another version of the legend involves Brahma. He intervened to stop the bull’s sudden disappearance but failed to prevent it from being torn asunder as Bhima clung to the bull’s hind leg with all his might. After the construction of Panch Kedars, the Pandavas lodged at Kedarnath to pursue their penance, which involved (Dhyana) meditation and Yagna (ritual sacrifice). And, they achieved their objective and proceeded to heaven.
Kedarnath: Mentions in scriptures
The protagonists of the Mahabharata, the Pandavas, are credited with building the Kedarnath temple. However, the Mahabharata skips the mention of the Garhwal region, let alone the temple. It took Skanda Purana to mainstream Kedarnath. The scripture, written between the seventh and eighth centuries, links the place to Ganga’s origin. It hosted the first stream of water (Ganga River) plummeting from Shiva’s Jatta (hair).
The most revered philosopher and proponent of the Advait wad, Jagad Guru Adi Shankara, is strongly associated with the temple and the region. He not only had this shrine constructed but is believed to have breathed his last in the region, as per the Sankshepa Shankara Vijaya. The place houses the ruins of an ancient structure that was supposed to mark Shankracharya’s death site. However, certain hagiographies suggest otherwise.
If Kritya Kalpataru is to be believed, Kedarnath was a frequently-visited religious site in the twelfth century. Bhatta Lakshmidhara penned the scripture. The temple has retained its appeal and status as the prime pilgrimage place in the Garhwal hills. The kin of the Pandavas granted the local purohits the right to worship the sanctum sanctorum. Their successors have inherited the rights, and the tradition continues unabated.
According to a Briton, Eric Shipton, a single purohit catered to both Kedarnath and Badrinath temples. But how could he, as the two places are 218 km apart? Well, that’s one of the best-kept “secrets.” Per tradition, visiting the Badrinath temple marks the end of the Panch Kedar yatra. Only then will Lord Shiva’s blessings materialize.
Places to visit in and around Kedarnath
Apart from the holy Kedarnath temple, Kedarnath has a lot more to offer. Let’s have a look at some places you can visit on your trip to Uttarakhand Kedarnath.
1. Kedarnath Temple
Kedarnath Temple is the most famous among the 200 Shiva temples in the region. It was constructed of giant stone blocks over a massive rectangular base. The Holy Sanctums are accessible after climbing the temple’s massive grey stairway. The stairs feature engravings in the Pali language. Inside the temple courtyard, figures of several deities and scenes from mythology adorn the walls.
The temple is accessible from the first day of Vaishakh (April or May) up to the first day of Kartik (October to November). As winter sets in, the palki of Kedar Dev is brought down to Ukhimath, where the puja is continued. Every year, millions of pilgrims visit the temple during the Kedarnath Yatra in anticipation of peace, prosperity, and salvation.
Here, the deity is depicted as the Jyotirlinga, a vertical light beam. The term consists of “Jyoti” and “Lingam.” The former stands for luminosity, while the latter is the divine phallus. As such, Jyotirlinga stands for the “luminous mark” of the supreme There are 12 Jyotirlingas scattered across India, with Kedarnath having the highest elevation.
The Kedarnath location is idyllic, nestled at 11759 feet (3584 M) in the least explored wilderness of Garhwal. The height of Kedarnath makes it a trekkers’ delight, while the ambiance steeped in tranquillity and spirituality attracts nature lovers and peace seekers. Even if you aren’t a believer, the place has something for you too. But before embarking on the trip, determine whether the Kedarnath temple is open or not.
2. Vasuki Tal Lake
Vasuki Tal Lake is a high glacier lake, just 8 km from Kedarnath, sitting at a great elevation of 14,000 feet. Around the lake, Brahma Kamal and other Himalayan blooms grow, giving the place a heavenly vibe. The sizable and calm lake is a sight to behold, offering stunning views of the nearby peaks and tranquil valleys. The full-day trek to the lake involves a long, winding track with a steep ascent that can be hard to navigate for starters. For safety and convenience’s sake, you are better off having a guide by your side.
- Elevation: 14000 feet
- Distance from Kedarnath: 08 Kilometres
- Trek Level: Difficult
- Exploration Time: One full day
3. Bhairav Temple
The Bhairavnath Temple is located on the eastern slope of the Himalayan ranges, towards the southern end of Kedarnath. Located a stone’s throw away from the town, it is devoted to Bhairav, Lord Shiva’s ferocious embodiment of wrath and destruction. Regarding religious significance, it is second only to the Kedarnath temple. Bhairavnath protects this quaint town and its prime attraction, the Kedarnath temple. You need to climb the hillock to get here, but the view up here is just mesmerizing.
- Dedicated to: Bhairavnath (A companion of Lord Shiva)
- Distance from Kedarnath: 500 meters
- Exploration Time: A couple of hours (including travel)
- Trek Level: Moderate
- Time to Visit: 06 AM to 08 PM
4. Rudra Cave Kedarnath
You can’t pass up the opportunity to experience the Rudra Cave in Kedarnath. It is an underground meditation cave located just a few kilometers left of the Kedarnath Temple. The guest houses are located on the opposite bank of the Mandakini River, providing accommodations for solitude and contemplative spiritual practice.
The first of the three caves came to light in May 2018 but shot into the limelight only when images of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s meditation flashed across international media. The state government opened the doors of the other two in November 2021.
The caves feature every amenity you require for a comfortable and safe stay in the lap of nature. Think beds, bathrooms, electronic surveillance, and telephones. Expect to be served tea and gourmet food when you lodge here. Also, a dedicated attendant is at your beck and call, around the clock. Made of Himalayan stone, the caves feature conventional Garhwali architecture that exudes elegance in simplicity.
- Alternate Name: Dhyan Gufa
- Elevation: 12,250 Feet
- Dimensions: 5 Metres (L) X 2 Metres (B)
- Distance from Kedarnath: 02 Kilometres
- Trek level: Moderate
- Price: INR 990 per person per day
5. Gaurikund Temple
If you prefer trekking to Kedarnath Mandir, this sleepy hamlet will likely be your base camp. It is home to a magnificent temple honoring Goddess Parvati, also known as Gauri. Legend has it, the site marks the penance (combining spiritual and yogic disciplines) that Parvati performed to win over Lord Kedar. It is jam-packed with devotees during the Kedarnath Yatra. Within the premises are two springs, one cold and the other hot.
The cold spring is the actual Gaurikund, known to acquire different hues. Both springs are not just holy but have curative properties thanks to sulfur. When in Gaurikund, don’t forget to visit the Sirkata Temple, just 500 meters away. The temple commemorates a mythical incident in which Lord Shiva beheaded Lord Ganesha and replaced it with the head of an elephant.
- Elevation: 6000 feet
- Dedicated to Goddess Gauri
- Distance from Kedarnath: 09.70 Kilometres
- Exploration Time: A full day to fully soak in the beauty
- River: Mandakini River
6. Triyuginarayan Temple
Located in a namesake hamlet, the temple marks the culmination of the Shiva-Parvati love story. The divine couple formally got married here. Interestingly, the temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu, a witness to the divine marital alliance. The shrine stands out because of the bright perpetual fire since the Shiva-Parvati marriage ceremony. Thanks to the fire, the shrine is nicknamed the “Akhand Dhuni Shrine.” Couples throng to the temple to circumambulate around the fire and enter marital bliss.
Triyugi Narayan Temple houses a natural stream that feeds the Kunds nearby. The shrine’s architecture mimics that of the Kedarnath temple. This uncanny resemblance could be because the same person, Adi Shankaracharya, materialized both structures. The sanctum sanctorum here is the two feet, the silver idol of Lord Vishnu. At the heart of the temple premises is the Brahma Shila, which marks the location of the wedding ceremony. It is easily accessible thanks to a motorable road.
- Elevation: 6497 Feet
- Dedicated to: Lord Vishnu
- Distance from Kedarnath: 13.50 Kilometres
- Exploration Time: A couple of hours
- Famous for: The Eternal Fire
7. Shankaracharya Samadhi
Hinduism has been around since antiquity. But it took Adi Shankaracharya to blend all the different schools of Hinduism into a single mainstream idea. To this end, he propounded the philosophy of Advaita, which discards the plurality of the supreme power. Per popular perception, he breathed his last where the Shankaracharya Samadhi is. They believe the saint took samadhi here by merging under the earth’s surface.
The structure at the samadhi features an idol of the saint and a Spatika lingam recreated in 2006. Think of Spatika lingam as a triangular crystal composed of oxygen and silicon. They consider it to possess healing attributes, helping devotees get rid of all negativity and doshas. The 2013 catastrophe ate up the premises. With the samadhi just 100 meters away from the Kedarnath temple, you have no reason to skip it.
- Dedicated to: Jagad Guru Adi Shankaracharya
- Distance from Kedarnath: 100 meters
- Exploration Time: Half an hour
- Famous for: 12 Feet Idol of Shankaracharya and Spatika lingam
8. Kalimath
Make way to one of the 108 Shakti Peethas cradled on the banks of the River Saraswati at the height of 1800 meters. With serenity enveloping the entire area, the ambiance here is soul-satisfying and salutary. As the name says it all, Kalimath honors Goddess Kali, who connotes diametrically opposing emotions like motherly love and destruction. You can take a detour to this shrine when heading toward the Kedarnath temple.
Expectedly, there’s a legend linked to the place. Upon eliminating Rakthabeeja, the goddess, to calm herself, she sought refuge in the earth. The Kalimath shrine celebrates that event. The exact place a Sri Yantra marks where she dove into the ground. The yantra stays intact all year round, save for the penultimate day of Navratri. This is the time of year when the yantra is removed for some worship rituals and then returned.
As per popular belief, only the lower extremities of Kali are placed in this shrine. The rest of the body lies in the Dhara Devi temple in Jammu and Kashmir. Near the shrine is the Lakshmi temple, known to harbor a perpetual fire. The Bhairav Baba shrine is also perched nearby. Historical evidence links the Kalimath temple to the great poet and dramatist, Kalidasa. True to his name, Kalidas was an ardent devotee of Kali.
- Elevation: 5900 feet
- Dedicated to: Goddess Kali
- Distance from Kedarnath: 19.2 Kilometres
- Exploration Time: A couple of hours
- Sanctum Sanctorum: Sri Yantra
9. Sonprayag
En route to Kedarnath, you come across Sonprayag, a sleepy town blessed by nature. The town lies 20 km from Kedarnath, exactly where the Basuki and Mandakini rivers join. The place derives its name from the confluence. For the uninitiated, Prayag is a Sanskrit word meaning “confluence.” The bath at the convergence point (Prayag) is said to cleanse sins and pave the way for salvation. Sonprayag has decent road connectivity, making it easily accessible via bus and cab. The Triyuginarayan shrine is within walking distance.
- Elevation: 6000 feet
- Distance from Kedarnath: 20 Kilometres
- Exploration Time: A couple of hours
- Famous as: The conflux point of Basuki and Mandakini
10. Phata
The picturesque hamlet could serve as the base camp for the Kedarnath trip. Feel free to spend the night here and opt for a chopper or trek the next morning to Kedarnath. It would take just eight minutes to get to the shrine, which is 32 kilometers away. Rudraprayag can be accessed via a bus or taxi from Rudryaprayag, located 18 kilometers away.
- Distance from Kedarnath: 32 Kilometres
- Exploration Time: A couple of hours
- Famous for: Helipad
How to reach
Gaurikund is the nearest motorable town to Kedarnath. You can come via rail, road, and air.
Air: The Jolly Grant airport in the Dehradun district is 230 km away from Gaurikund. It’s the nearest airport to Kedarnath. Of late, the government has put in place helicopter services up to the Kedarnath temple.
Rail: Rishikesh, the closest railway station is about 243 km from Kedarnath. It receives passenger trains all year round from all major cities in India.
Road: Gaurikund has fine motorable road connectivity. You can opt for state-run UTC (Uttarakhand Transport Corporation) buses or private buses and cabs to reach Gaurikund and then trek up to Kedarnath.
Distance Chart
Wondering how far Kedarnath is from your city? Well, here’s a road distance table. As a side note, the town has fine road connectivity. The hilly terrain doesn’t support a rail network. As such, roads are an ideal option to get to Kedarnath.
Table: Road Distance from different cities
| City | Distance |
| Delhi | 457 Kilometre |
| Chandigarh | 432 Kilometre |
| Dehradun | 109 Kilometre |
| Shimla | 494 Kilometre |
| Jaipur | 730 Kilometre |
| Lucknow | 754 Kilometre |
| Noida | 459 Kilometre |
| Mumbai | 1437 Kilometre |
| Chennai | 1965 Kilometre |
| Bangalore | 1980 Kilometre |
| Kolkata | 1293 Kilometre |
| Gurgaon | 491 Kilometre |
| Rishikesh | 105 Kilometre |
| Nainital | 154 Kilometre |
| Hyderabad | 1485 Kilometre |
Chopper Service:
You might either lack the inclination or ability to trek to Kedarnath. In either case, a chopper service can help. Chopper service is readily available from Sersi, Guptkashi, and Phata, courtesy of the DGCA. The prices are reasonable and pre-determined by the DGCA.
From Sersi:
| One Way | Round Trip |
| INR 2340 | INR 4680 |
From Guptkashi:
| One Way | Round Trip |
| INR 3875 | INR 7750 |
From Phata:
| One Way | Round Trip |
| INR 2360 | INR 7750 |
The best way to get to Sersi is by helicopter. The fare is the cheapest, and travel time is minimal. Within 5 minutes, you can make it to Kedarnath from Sersi.
Five chopper service providers are operational here:
- Aryan Aviation
- Pawan Hans
- Himalayan Heli
- UT Air India
- Arrow Aircraft
Where to book the chopper ride?
Bookings are completed online via chopper service providers’ official websites, including
Bookings via heliservices.uk.gov.in are also available.
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Pro Tips:
If you are short on time, go for the chopper service, which allows you to easily complete the trip in two days.
If the budget is tight, book the chopper for one side only. It’s easier to walk down than to climb uphill.
Ideally, board the chopper at Sersi. The fare is the cheapest, with minimal travel time, usually 5 to 7 minutes from here.
Hotels
Kedarnath offers an extensive range of hotels, resorts, and guest houses to suit every budget. Some good options are given below:
| Hotels | Price range (in INR) | Google Rating |
| Kedar Valley Resorts | 1200-1500 | 4.0/5 |
| Shivalik Valley Resorts | 3500-4000 | 4.2/5 |
| Kedar River Retreat | 4200-4600 | 4.3/5 |
| La Fiyoli Resort | 6500-6900 | 4.8/5 |
| Hotel New Basera | 3500-4000 | 4.3/5 |
Food
Kedarnath offers simple, local vegetarian dishes. Veg cuisines from around India are available as people from around the country visit here. But you should sample some local authentic Garhwali dishes like Kullu trout, Bhadrak, and Badi, among other options.
Best Time to visit Kedarnath Temple
Kedarnath is open to visitors for around 6 months only, from May to November 1st. In winter, heavy snowfall makes the area inaccessible to people. Even during the monsoon, be careful as the horrific Kedarnath floods still haunt the area.
Facilities Available at Kedarnath:
| ATM – Yes
Hotels: Yes Petrol Station: No Chopper Service: Yes 4G Connectivity: Yes (BSNL, Jio, and Airtel) |
Kedarnath Temple Travel Tips:
We understand how eager you are to embark on the Kedarnath trip. But not so fast. First, know a few proven tips for an incident-free and pleasurable trip.
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Be Good with your timing:
Choose the time to visit wisely, preferably in May and June. The risk of landslides is high during the wet season, and the temple stays closed during the winter. Also, check the Kedarnath weather updates before finalizing the travel dates.
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Witness the Opening & Closing Ceremonies:
Choose trip dates that coincide with the opening or closing ceremonies. Both ceremonies are a spectacle, laden with rituals, religious zeal, and mysticism.
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Carry Layers:
Pack winter clothing no matter when you plan to visit. Even during summer, the place experiences a cool breeze, drastically decreasing the temperature. If you aren’t well protected, the risk of hypothermia looms large. Rain is always around the corner in Kedarnath. Raincoats and umbrellas are a must.
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Achieve Desired Fitness:
If you want to trek to Kedarnath, ensure you are physically fit for the challenge. Yoga, especially pranayam, and light exercises will help. Get yourself medically screened to identify any issues that heights may aggravate.
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Advance Reservations:
Reserve your hotel well in advance. Or else, finding accommodation is hard, especially during the peak season (May to June).
- Biometric Registration:
Biometric registration is mandatory for every visitor. You can register either at Sonprayag or online, subject to your preference.
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Hire Help:
If walking isn’t your idea for a vacation, feel free to hire a mule or porter from Sonprayag. However, pay them as per the government-approved price list. For safety’s sake, cross-verify the IDs of the porters and mule owners beforehand.
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Stay Safety Compliant:
Adhere to all safety protocols when trekking to Kedarnath. If your budget allows and you wish to explore the place, hire a guide. The professional will help you create a bespoke itinerary suiting your travel goals, time, and interests.
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Walk Slowly:
The oxygen levels deplete as you go higher. So, avoid walking briskly when trekking to Kedarnath. Or else, you might be dealing with a medical emergency.
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Start Early:
The afternoon sun can be harsh, especially when trekking uphill. So, you are better off starting your journey at dawn.
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Have Meals:
Never skip your meal before embarking on the trek. However, keep it light, as heavy meals can cause drowsiness and indigestion.
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Stay Hydrated:
Consume as much water as you can to prevent dehydration. Preferably, carry enough water to sustain you through the entire trek.
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No Photography:
The temple authorities discourage photography within the shrine complex. Non-compliance could attract equipment confiscation and/or fines.
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Avoid Alcohol & Non-veg:
When in Kedarnath, don’t consume alcohol. Mind you, it’s a religiously significant site and these vices undermine its religious sanctity.
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Carry Cash:
Carrying some cash with you makes sense. Hotels and vendors are reluctant to accept payments digitally. The amount of cash you should carry depends on your requirements. Ideally, it should be between 10 and 15 K.
What to Pack for Kedarnath Yatra?
Confused about what to pack for a comfortable, safe, and enjoyable trip? Read on to know.
Clothing: Two to three pairs of woolen caps, socks, mufflers, warmers, sweaters, jackets, or anything else that will help you cope with the chill. Raincoats or umbrellas are a must, should it start raining unexpectedly. Plus, opt for a lightweight and sturdy design.
First Aid Kit: Don’t forget to take along a well-curated first aid kit to ease common medical conditions. It should feature antiseptic lotions, bandaids, analgesics, muscle creams, and medications for colds and coughs. Also, carry any medicine you take regularly.
Cosmetics and Hygiene Products: Personal hygiene is important, even when on a pilgrimage. Carry your soap, handwash, moisturizers, sunscreen ointments, cold creams, perfumes, and more.
Eatables: Trekking on an empty stomach is no fun. It’s advisable to pack dry fruits and glucose to stay energetic. Nutrition bars can also be a good alternative for instant energy. Cup noodles are easy to cook and hence should be in your bag. Also, biscuits and rusks can be considered. If you have a sweet tooth, carry plenty of dark chocolate.
Miscellany: A torch is necessary since you might travel back from Kedarnath in the dark. Go for a battery-operated one that can be recharged once it loses its juice. Smartphones have decent cameras, but it’s better to carry a DSLR to capture the beauty of Kedarnath. Don’t forget to pack a power bank should your gadgets need a recharge.
Conclusion
Kedarnath Temple is a Hindu temple in Kedarnath, India Kedarnath, Uttarakhand, is one of Sanatan’s pillars. The sacred site lets you witness firsthand how beautiful nature and faith coexist. We’ve provided enough information to plan your next trip to Kedarnath easily. So, treat yourself and your family on vacation to Kedarnath next summer to seek blessings and meditate for the peace and harmony you want. Trust us when we say it will be a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity.
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Being a keen student of history, culture, and religion, the author has visited the Kedarnath Temple. Each piece of information provided below is based on first-hand experience.
The Kedarnath Temple is more than just a usual place to pray. It’s where nature and spirituality come together, making for surreal experiences that etch into the memory forever. You beat the inclement weather, inhospitable terrain, and other odds to be smitten by the charm of Kedarnath. The echoes of “Har Har Mahadev” add to the already charged-up ambiance. Steeped in nature and religion, this secluded sanctuary enchants and transforms. Visit it once to realize its life-changing potential.
Join me on a journey to this symbol of faith, devotion, and nature’s awe-inspiring beauty. Let’s together uncover the spiritual significance, breathtaking landscapes, and remarkable stories that make Kedarnath, Kedarnath. One for the ages, it is a journey through time, traditions, and faith.
| Kedarnath District: Rudraprayag | Subdivision: Ukhimath |
| State: Uttrakhand | Pin Code: 246445 |
| Vehicle Registration: UK 13 | Population: 612 (609 M & 03 F) |
| Local administration: Kedarnath Nagar Panchayat | Literacy Rate: 98.20 Percent |
Kedarnath Temple: The Symbol of Faith, Devotion, and Beauty
The Kedarnath Temple is one of the most revered shrines in India, drawing pilgrims and spiritual seekers from all corners of the globe. Its sanctity, historical importance, and breathtaking natural setting make it a destination of deep reverence and awe. Here is why this remote temple matters.
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Entryway to Salvation:
The sheer love for their deity and the anticipation of salvation drive lakhs of devotees to Kedarnath each year. That makes Kedarnath one of the most visited shrines in the country. If certain scriptures are anything to go by, visiting the temple frees you from the endless cycle of birth and death. Think of it as your entryway to Moksha, the ultimate state of bliss representing the merger of Atma (soul) and Paramatma (God). Add to that the temple’s status as the permanent fixture of Chota Char Dham Yatra, Jyotirlingas, and Panch Kedars, and it comes across as one of India’s holiest shrines.
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Chota Char Dham:
The temple is a permanent fixture of the Chota Char Dham Yatra, one of the revered pilgrimages in Hinduism. Devotees undertake a pilgrimage to these four holy temples to achieve Moksha. The Yatra gets underway at Yamunotri and proceeds to Gangotri, and Badrinath, and culminates in Kedarnath. In this shrine, Lord Shiva is depicted as an irregular, pyramid-shaped Lingam (the divine phallus).
| Yamunotri | Gangotri | Badrinath | Kedarnath |
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One of 12 Jyortilangas:
The Kedarnath Temple hosts one of the 12 Jyotirlingas. A Jyotirlinga stands as a manifestation of Lord Shiva that can relieve devotees from the endless cycle of birth and death. Kedarnath stands out for its location, being the northernmost Jyortilinga and the closest one to Mount Kailash, the permanent abode of Lord Shiva. Both are separated by a distance of just 211.1 nautical miles.
| Somnath (Gujarat) | Mallikarjuna (Andhra Pradesh) |
| Mahakaleshwar (Madhya Pradesh) | Omkareshwar (Madhya Pradesh) |
| Kedarnath (Uttrakhand) | Viswanath (Uttar Pradesh) |
| Trimbakeshwar (Maharashtra) | Bhimashankar (Maharashtra) |
| Vaijnath (Jharkhand) | Aundha Nagnath (Maharashtra) |
| Rameshwar (Tamil Nadu) | Grushneshwar (Maharashtra) |
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Among the Panch Kedras:
Scattered across the state of Uttarakhand, five key shrines dedicated to Lord Shiva are collectively called Panch Kedars. “Panch” means “Five” in Hindi while “Kedar” refers to “Lord Shiva.” Kedarnath is one of these Kedars, alongside Madmaheshwar, Tungnath, Rudranath, and Kalpnath. Each shrine is home to a different body part of Lord Shiva that came apart when he, disguised as a buffalo, was hiding from Bhima. The Kedars attract a huge number of devotees seeking Lord Shiva’s blessings.
| Kedarnath | Madhmaheshwar | Tungnath |
| Rudranath | Kalpnath |
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The Doli Yatra:
Kedarnath experiences heavy snowfalls, rendering it inaccessible for six months. Though the temple stays shut, the sanctum sanctorum (linga) is brought down to Ukhimath. Post-winter, it is transported back to the temple. The procession escorting the sanctum sanctorum during transit is the Doli Yatra. The Yatra is a spectacle in itself, with an unending queue of devotees navigating the hostile terrain in anticipation of deliverance from sins and unison with the supreme.
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Opening & Closing Ceremonies:
Each time the temple opens its gates to the general public, the place comes alive with festivities. Thousands of devotees from across the globe converge at this temple to be a part of the traditional puja by Rawal and Pujaris, which marks the beginning of the Darshan for the devotees. The closing ceremony is equally impressive, steeped in traditions. After the puja, the Garhwal Band escorts the Doli to Ukimath with pomp and show. Trust me, both ceremonies are an experience to cherish.
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Breathtaking, Serene Ambiance:
The Kedarnath Temple is more than just a spiritual place. Rather, it is as picturesque as it gets. You will find it surrounded by majestic snow-kissed mountains, cool breeze, and lush greenery. Add to it the Mandakini River meandering through the town, and Kedarnath offers a breathtaking panorama of nature’s grandeur at every turn. Even if you aren’t a believer, the town ensures you a refreshing escape from the bustle of daily life, and an offbeat vacationing experience cherished forever.
Kedarnath attracts a constant stream of devotees during the summers when the temple is open and the weather is hospitable. You have to deal with long queues for the darshan of the sanctum sanctorum. However, if you can shell out some cash, VIP Darshan Seva is for you. Just pay INR 2100 and skip the queues. The place is accessible via Rishikesh to Sitapur. From Sitapur, opt for a chopper or a pony. Cover the entire 16 km on foot for an unforgettable experience.
Etymology of Kedarnath Temple:
Kedarnath is a Sanskrit word that translates to “Lord of the Field.” Kedara stands for “field,” and Nath means “Lord.” The name comes from the namesake of a mythical monarch, Kedar. However, certain scriptures link the name to the “herb of liberation,” once cultivated here. Vrindavan is the premises within which the temple is located. The name is derived from Kedar’s daughter, Vrinda. Kedarnath, Kedar Mandir, Kedarnath Dham, and Kedar Khand all refer to the same place. However, Kedarnath is not to be confused with Tungnath. The two are different places, separated by 77 km.
Kedarnath Temple: Location
Where is Kedarnath Temple? Well, it sits pretty in the namesake town of Uttrakhand. Kedarnath town is cradled in the Rudraprayag district, near the mouth of the river Mandakini, amidst the spectacular snow-capped Garhwal Himalayas. The idyllic location makes it all the more enigmatic.
Kedar Peak encompasses Kedarnath town and the Kedarnath Temple, creating a majestic backdrop that cannot be explained but is only experienced. The Kedarnath altitude is impressive at 11759 feet (3584 meters). The coordinates are 30.7346° N, and 79.0669° E.
| Dedicated to: Lord Shiva | Open: Typically from May to October |
| Height: 11759 Feet (3584 M) | Coordinates: 30.7346° N, 79.0669° E |
| Entry Fee: Zero | VIP Darshan: INR 2100 |
Kedarnath Temple Opening and Closing Dates 2023
Inclement weather forces the Kedarnath temple to shut down in the winter. At this time of the year, the mercury plummets to zero degrees or lower, and the area is blanketed by snow. For the Badrinath-Kedarnath Samiti, the Omkareshwar priests decide and make these dates public on Mahashivratri each year. Kedarnath’s opening date coincides with the Akshaya Tritiya.
In 2022, the temple will open its gates to the public on Saturday, May 7, 2022, and shut down on Wednesday, October 26, 2022. As such, plan your Kedarnath trip accordingly. Celebrations mark both the opening and closing ceremonies. A celebration of undiluted traditions, it creates a spectacle cherished for a lifetime.
You are better off checking the Kedarnath closing date before planning your trip to be on the safe side. Though the schedule has been made public, a calamity could force changes. The region has been prone to flash floods, taking a toll on people and property.
Table 3: Kedarnath Temple and Char Dham Opening and Closing Dates 2023
| Temple | Kedarnath Opening Date 2023 | Kedarnath Closing Date 2023 |
| Kedarnath Temple | 25 April 2023 | 14 November 2023 |
| Badrinath Temple | 27 April 2023 | 21 November 2023 |
| Yamunotri Temple | 22 April 2023 | 12 November 2023 |
| Gangotri Temple | 22 April 2023 | 12 November 2023 |
Kedarnath Temple: Weather
Nestled amidst the lofty mountains at an imposing elevation, Kedarnath faces inclement weather for the most part. Summers are cool yet sunny, while winters are severe.
1. Summers:
The summers are fleeting, stretching across May and June. Summers are ideal for exploring the town’s sights, sounds, and smells, with temperatures hovering around 18 degrees Celsius. Trekking and camping are safe at this time of year.
2. Rains:
Early July marks the start of the rainy season. It lasts until August. The temperature stays at 12 degrees Celsius throughout the rainy season. It’s a sight to behold to see the lush greenery lining the trek route. On the downside, the risk of landslides is high due to excessive rain. Despite this, the place remains accessible.
3. Autumn:
The autumn months (September and October) are sunny but mildly cold. The ambiance is soothing and vibrant, thanks to the just-concluded rains. The crowds are relatively less, meaning you can skip the endless queues for the Darshan. The weather is stable, which translates to less risk. Also, expect the best deals on hotel accommodation.
4. Winters:
The winters are too harsh, with the mercury plummeting to sub-zero levels. Heavy snowfall is the norm, which renders the town uninhabitable. The temple shuts down, and the locals flee to the lower reaches of the Garhwal hills. Deserted, the town presents a ghostly look blanketed with snow. It’s a sight to behold, but inaccessible.
Table 2: Kedarnath Weather
| Months | Average Temperature | Weather |
| January | -14 Degree Celsius (-20 to -06) | Severe (Heavy snowfall) |
| February | -14 Degree Celsius (-18 to -04) | Severe (Heavy snowfall) |
| March | -06 Degree Celsius (-12 to 01) | Severe and Snowy |
| April | 05 Degree Celsius (-03 to 08) | Chilly with mild snowfall |
| May | 03 Degrees Celsius (00 to 06) | Pleasant and Sunny |
| June | 08 Degrees Celsius (04 to 12) | Pleasant and Sunny |
| July | 10 Degree Celsius (06 to 16) | Overcast with rains |
| August | 11 Degrees Celsius (08 to 14) | Overcast with rains |
| September | 09 Degrees Celsius (03 to 12) | Pleasant and Sunny |
| October | 04 Degrees Celsius (01 to 05) | Cold but Sunny |
| November | -05 Degree Celsius (-09 to 04) | Snowfall anticipated |
| December | -09 Degree Celsius (-16 to -02) | Severe (Heavy snowfall) |
Things to Do in Kedarnath
Kedarnath Dham is a delight for everyone-Siva- peace-seekers, nature lovers, adrenaline junkies, group travelers, and backpackers. You have four options to indulge in here. Yes, you guessed it right! The prime one has to be the pilgrimage.
Plenary Indulgence
Kedarnath’s stature in Hinduism is simply unparalleled. Why? Well, it’s a part of the holy ensemble of four pilgrimage sites (Char Dham) and one of the 12 Jyotirlingas. Many scriptures even suggest that it was Lord Shiva’s favorite place. No devout Hindu can afford to miss the “Param Anand,” or bliss, the temple and its environs have on offer.
Many devotees from across the globe take time out of their busy schedules to converge on this sacred place each year. They beat all the odds to partake in a plenary indulgence and pay their obeisance to their beloved deity. You too can be a part of this divine experience and go home refreshed, cleansed, and transformed.
Trekking
So, you have an adventurous instinct. Even in that case, Kedarnath can exceed your expectations. The temple is nestled at an elevation of 3500 meters, at a trekkable distance of 19 kilometers from Gauri Kund. Just get to Gauri Kund via a bus or cab and trek for 19 km. The terrain is rough but treats you to some breathtaking locales. Also, trek to Vasuki Tal, Rudra Cave, and other nearby attractions.
The ordeal is worth it, given the rewards the Kedarnath trek offers. You cannot express the feeling of getting up close and personal with nature and accomplishing an arduous trek in words. Rather, it has to be experienced. The temple site is a vantage point for some soul-satisfying valley views. Plus, the breeze is revitalizing and the tranquility is worth exploring for anyone keen on ditching the din of the city.
Camping
Different people have different reasons for camping. Some do it as a part of a family tradition, some to strengthen their familial bonds, some to celebrate the wilderness, some to stargaze, and some to reconnect with nature. Whatever your reason, Kedarnath caters to your camping aspirations head-on. It’s a necessity here.
Kedarnath lacks sufficient hotels. It’s just too small a town to accommodate an influx of devotees. As such, camping in the nearby meadows is the best option to spend a night under the starry sky with the lofty Kedarnath peak as the backdrop. It’s a once-in-a-lifetime experience that no nature lover or adventure seeker can afford.
Sightseeing
If a family vacation or a solo getaway is a priority, Kedarnath could be the place to visit. Sightseeing options galore make for an unforgettable experience. Triyuginarayan, Deoria Tal, Vasuki Tal, Rudra Caves, Ukhimath, Chopta, and Guptkashi, you name it.
So, get your act together and embark on a soul-cleansing journey into the valleys where spirituality comes alive and mysticism resonates throughout. The serenity is simply breathtaking, forcing you to look inwards. It could well be a journey to self-realization.
How Old is Kedarnath Temple?
The Kedarnath history of the town dates back to antiquity. There’s no evidence as to who founded it. All we have is a legend that links the origin to King Kedara. Likewise, the origin of the Kedarnath temple is shrouded in mystery. From a historical standpoint, Jagad Guru Adi Shankaracharya is credited with building the shrine around the eighth century AD. Many believe it to be already there and only restored by Adi Shankaracharya. However, a legend links the temple’s construction to the Pandavas of the Mahabharata. Read More
Legend Associated with Kedarnath
In the post-Mahabharata mayhem, the guilt-stricken Pandavas sought a let-off for the fratricide they committed. Upon relinquishing their empire and all things worldly, they headed straight to Varanasi to look for Lord Shiva. It was an act of penance on their part.
However, Lord Shiva was in no mood to atone for the Pandavas’ unethical approach and actions in the war. What he did next was unprecedented. He transformed himself into a bull and sought refuge in the Kedarnath valley. Pandavas followed their supreme deity into the hilly hinterland of the Garhwal region due to their desperation.
Bhima stood astride two peaks, only to spot the divine bull (Lord Shiva) amidst the meadows. The very place was christened Guptkashi as a mark of Shiva’s hiding ploy. For starters, Gupt stands for secret, and Kashi is another name for Varanasi, Lord Shiva’s favorite place. As such, “Guptakashi” translates to “Secret Kashi.”
Lord Shiva’s hiding ploy failed, as Bhima recognized him. In desperation, Lord Shiva dove into the earth and resurfaced in parts at different locations. The hump stayed above ground, exactly where the modern-day Kedarnath temple is nestled. The Pandavas devised shrines to commemorate places where the body parts surfaced. Known as Panch Kedars, the locations include Kedarnath: Hump, Tungnath: Arms, Rudranath: Face, Madhyamaheshwar: Navel and abdomen, and Kalpeshwar: Hair.
Another version of the legend involves Brahma. He intervened to stop the bull’s sudden disappearance but failed to prevent it from being torn asunder as Bhima clung to the bull’s hind leg with all his might. After the construction of Panch Kedars, the Pandavas lodged at Kedarnath to pursue their penance, which involved (Dhyana) meditation and Yagna (ritual sacrifice). And, they achieved their objective and proceeded to heaven.
Kedarnath: Mentions in scriptures
The protagonists of the Mahabharata, the Pandavas, are credited with building the Kedarnath temple. However, the Mahabharata skips the mention of the Garhwal region, let alone the temple. It took Skanda Purana to mainstream Kedarnath. The scripture, written between the seventh and eighth centuries, links the place to Ganga’s origin. It hosted the first stream of water (Ganga River) plummeting from Shiva’s Jatta (hair).
The most revered philosopher and proponent of the Advait wad, Jagad Guru Adi Shankara, is strongly associated with the temple and the region. He not only had this shrine constructed but is believed to have breathed his last in the region, as per the Sankshepa Shankara Vijaya. The place houses the ruins of an ancient structure that was supposed to mark Shankracharya’s death site. However, certain hagiographies suggest otherwise.
If Kritya Kalpataru is to be believed, Kedarnath was a frequently-visited religious site in the twelfth century. Bhatta Lakshmidhara penned the scripture. The temple has retained its appeal and status as the prime pilgrimage place in the Garhwal hills. The kin of the Pandavas granted the local purohits the right to worship the sanctum sanctorum. Their successors have inherited the rights, and the tradition continues unabated.
According to a Briton, Eric Shipton, a single purohit catered to both Kedarnath and Badrinath temples. But how could he, as the two places are 218 km apart? Well, that’s one of the best-kept “secrets.” Per tradition, visiting the Badrinath temple marks the end of the Panch Kedar yatra. Only then will Lord Shiva’s blessings materialize.
Places to visit in and around Kedarnath
Apart from the holy Kedarnath temple, Kedarnath has a lot more to offer. Let’s have a look at some places you can visit on your trip to Uttarakhand Kedarnath.
1. Kedarnath Temple
Kedarnath Temple is the most famous among the 200 Shiva temples in the region. It was constructed of giant stone blocks over a massive rectangular base. The Holy Sanctums are accessible after climbing the temple’s massive grey stairway. The stairs feature engravings in the Pali language. Inside the temple courtyard, figures of several deities and scenes from mythology adorn the walls.
The temple is accessible from the first day of Vaishakh (April or May) up to the first day of Kartik (October to November). As winter sets in, the palki of Kedar Dev is brought down to Ukhimath, where the puja is continued. Every year, millions of pilgrims visit the temple during the Kedarnath Yatra in anticipation of peace, prosperity, and salvation.
Here, the deity is depicted as the Jyotirlinga, a vertical light beam. The term consists of “Jyoti” and “Lingam.” The former stands for luminosity, while the latter is the divine phallus. As such, Jyotirlinga stands for the “luminous mark” of the supreme There are 12 Jyotirlingas scattered across India, with Kedarnath having the highest elevation.
The Kedarnath location is idyllic, nestled at 11759 feet (3584 M) in the least explored wilderness of Garhwal. The height of Kedarnath makes it a trekkers’ delight, while the ambiance steeped in tranquillity and spirituality attracts nature lovers and peace seekers. Even if you aren’t a believer, the place has something for you too. But before embarking on the trip, determine whether the Kedarnath temple is open or not.
2. Vasuki Tal Lake
Vasuki Tal Lake is a high glacier lake, just 8 km from Kedarnath, sitting at a great elevation of 14,000 feet. Around the lake, Brahma Kamal and other Himalayan blooms grow, giving the place a heavenly vibe. The sizable and calm lake is a sight to behold, offering stunning views of the nearby peaks and tranquil valleys. The full-day trek to the lake involves a long, winding track with a steep ascent that can be hard to navigate for starters. For safety and convenience’s sake, you are better off having a guide by your side.
- Elevation: 14000 feet
- Distance from Kedarnath: 08 Kilometres
- Trek Level: Difficult
- Exploration Time: One full day
3. Bhairav Temple
The Bhairavnath Temple is located on the eastern slope of the Himalayan ranges, towards the southern end of Kedarnath. Located a stone’s throw away from the town, it is devoted to Bhairav, Lord Shiva’s ferocious embodiment of wrath and destruction. Regarding religious significance, it is second only to the Kedarnath temple. Bhairavnath protects this quaint town and its prime attraction, the Kedarnath temple. You need to climb the hillock to get here, but the view up here is just mesmerizing.
- Dedicated to: Bhairavnath (A companion of Lord Shiva)
- Distance from Kedarnath: 500 meters
- Exploration Time: A couple of hours (including travel)
- Trek Level: Moderate
- Time to Visit: 06 AM to 08 PM
4. Rudra Cave Kedarnath
You can’t pass up the opportunity to experience the Rudra Cave in Kedarnath. It is an underground meditation cave located just a few kilometers left of the Kedarnath Temple. The guest houses are located on the opposite bank of the Mandakini River, providing accommodations for solitude and contemplative spiritual practice.
The first of the three caves came to light in May 2018 but shot into the limelight only when images of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s meditation flashed across international media. The state government opened the doors of the other two in November 2021.
The caves feature every amenity you require for a comfortable and safe stay in the lap of nature. Think beds, bathrooms, electronic surveillance, and telephones. Expect to be served tea and gourmet food when you lodge here. Also, a dedicated attendant is at your beck and call, around the clock. Made of Himalayan stone, the caves feature conventional Garhwali architecture that exudes elegance in simplicity.
- Alternate Name: Dhyan Gufa
- Elevation: 12,250 Feet
- Dimensions: 5 Metres (L) X 2 Metres (B)
- Distance from Kedarnath: 02 Kilometres
- Trek level: Moderate
- Price: INR 990 per person per day
5. Gaurikund Temple
If you prefer trekking to Kedarnath Mandir, this sleepy hamlet will likely be your base camp. It is home to a magnificent temple honoring Goddess Parvati, also known as Gauri. Legend has it, the site marks the penance (combining spiritual and yogic disciplines) that Parvati performed to win over Lord Kedar. It is jam-packed with devotees during the Kedarnath Yatra. Within the premises are two springs, one cold and the other hot.
The cold spring is the actual Gaurikund, known to acquire different hues. Both springs are not just holy but have curative properties thanks to sulfur. When in Gaurikund, don’t forget to visit the Sirkata Temple, just 500 meters away. The temple commemorates a mythical incident in which Lord Shiva beheaded Lord Ganesha and replaced it with the head of an elephant.
- Elevation: 6000 feet
- Dedicated to Goddess Gauri
- Distance from Kedarnath: 09.70 Kilometres
- Exploration Time: A full day to fully soak in the beauty
- River: Mandakini River
6. Triyuginarayan Temple
Located in a namesake hamlet, the temple marks the culmination of the Shiva-Parvati love story. The divine couple formally got married here. Interestingly, the temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu, a witness to the divine marital alliance. The shrine stands out because of the bright perpetual fire since the Shiva-Parvati marriage ceremony. Thanks to the fire, the shrine is nicknamed the “Akhand Dhuni Shrine.” Couples throng to the temple to circumambulate around the fire and enter marital bliss.
Triyugi Narayan Temple houses a natural stream that feeds the Kunds nearby. The shrine’s architecture mimics that of the Kedarnath temple. This uncanny resemblance could be because the same person, Adi Shankaracharya, materialized both structures. The sanctum sanctorum here is the two feet, the silver idol of Lord Vishnu. At the heart of the temple premises is the Brahma Shila, which marks the location of the wedding ceremony. It is easily accessible thanks to a motorable road.
- Elevation: 6497 Feet
- Dedicated to: Lord Vishnu
- Distance from Kedarnath: 13.50 Kilometres
- Exploration Time: A couple of hours
- Famous for: The Eternal Fire
7. Shankaracharya Samadhi
Hinduism has been around since antiquity. But it took Adi Shankaracharya to blend all the different schools of Hinduism into a single mainstream idea. To this end, he propounded the philosophy of Advaita, which discards the plurality of the supreme power. Per popular perception, he breathed his last where the Shankaracharya Samadhi is. They believe the saint took samadhi here by merging under the earth’s surface.
The structure at the samadhi features an idol of the saint and a Spatika lingam recreated in 2006. Think of Spatika lingam as a triangular crystal composed of oxygen and silicon. They consider it to possess healing attributes, helping devotees get rid of all negativity and doshas. The 2013 catastrophe ate up the premises. With the samadhi just 100 meters away from the Kedarnath temple, you have no reason to skip it.
- Dedicated to: Jagad Guru Adi Shankaracharya
- Distance from Kedarnath: 100 meters
- Exploration Time: Half an hour
- Famous for: 12 Feet Idol of Shankaracharya and Spatika lingam
8. Kalimath
Make way to one of the 108 Shakti Peethas cradled on the banks of the River Saraswati at the height of 1800 meters. With serenity enveloping the entire area, the ambiance here is soul-satisfying and salutary. As the name says it all, Kalimath honors Goddess Kali, who connotes diametrically opposing emotions like motherly love and destruction. You can take a detour to this shrine when heading toward the Kedarnath temple.
Expectedly, there’s a legend linked to the place. Upon eliminating Rakthabeeja, the goddess, to calm herself, she sought refuge in the earth. The Kalimath shrine celebrates that event. The exact place a Sri Yantra marks where she dove into the ground. The yantra stays intact all year round, save for the penultimate day of Navratri. This is the time of year when the yantra is removed for some worship rituals and then returned.
As per popular belief, only the lower extremities of Kali are placed in this shrine. The rest of the body lies in the Dhara Devi temple in Jammu and Kashmir. Near the shrine is the Lakshmi temple, known to harbor a perpetual fire. The Bhairav Baba shrine is also perched nearby. Historical evidence links the Kalimath temple to the great poet and dramatist, Kalidasa. True to his name, Kalidas was an ardent devotee of Kali.
- Elevation: 5900 feet
- Dedicated to: Goddess Kali
- Distance from Kedarnath: 19.2 Kilometres
- Exploration Time: A couple of hours
- Sanctum Sanctorum: Sri Yantra
9. Sonprayag
En route to Kedarnath, you come across Sonprayag, a sleepy town blessed by nature. The town lies 20 km from Kedarnath, exactly where the Basuki and Mandakini rivers join. The place derives its name from the confluence. For the uninitiated, Prayag is a Sanskrit word meaning “confluence.” The bath at the convergence point (Prayag) is said to cleanse sins and pave the way for salvation. Sonprayag has decent road connectivity, making it easily accessible via bus and cab. The Triyuginarayan shrine is within walking distance.
- Elevation: 6000 feet
- Distance from Kedarnath: 20 Kilometres
- Exploration Time: A couple of hours
- Famous as: The conflux point of Basuki and Mandakini
10. Phata
The picturesque hamlet could serve as the base camp for the Kedarnath trip. Feel free to spend the night here and opt for a chopper or trek the next morning to Kedarnath. It would take just eight minutes to get to the shrine, which is 32 kilometers away. Rudraprayag can be accessed via a bus or taxi from Rudryaprayag, located 18 kilometers away.
- Distance from Kedarnath: 32 Kilometres
- Exploration Time: A couple of hours
- Famous for: Helipad
How to reach
Gaurikund is the nearest motorable town to Kedarnath. You can come via rail, road, and air.
Air: The Jolly Grant airport in the Dehradun district is 230 km away from Gaurikund. It’s the nearest airport to Kedarnath. Of late, the government has put in place helicopter services up to the Kedarnath temple.
Rail: Rishikesh, the closest railway station is about 243 km from Kedarnath. It receives passenger trains all year round from all major cities in India.
Road: Gaurikund has fine motorable road connectivity. You can opt for state-run UTC (Uttarakhand Transport Corporation) buses or private buses and cabs to reach Gaurikund and then trek up to Kedarnath.
Distance Chart
Wondering how far Kedarnath is from your city? Well, here’s a road distance table. As a side note, the town has fine road connectivity. The hilly terrain doesn’t support a rail network. As such, roads are an ideal option to get to Kedarnath.
Table: Road Distance from different cities
| City | Distance |
| Delhi | 457 Kilometre |
| Chandigarh | 432 Kilometre |
| Dehradun | 109 Kilometre |
| Shimla | 494 Kilometre |
| Jaipur | 730 Kilometre |
| Lucknow | 754 Kilometre |
| Noida | 459 Kilometre |
| Mumbai | 1437 Kilometre |
| Chennai | 1965 Kilometre |
| Bangalore | 1980 Kilometre |
| Kolkata | 1293 Kilometre |
| Gurgaon | 491 Kilometre |
| Rishikesh | 105 Kilometre |
| Nainital | 154 Kilometre |
| Hyderabad | 1485 Kilometre |
Chopper Service:
You might either lack the inclination or ability to trek to Kedarnath. In either case, a chopper service can help. Chopper service is readily available from Sersi, Guptkashi, and Phata, courtesy of the DGCA. The prices are reasonable and pre-determined by the DGCA.
From Sersi:
| One Way | Round Trip |
| INR 2340 | INR 4680 |
From Guptkashi:
| One Way | Round Trip |
| INR 3875 | INR 7750 |
From Phata:
| One Way | Round Trip |
| INR 2360 | INR 7750 |
The best way to get to Sersi is by helicopter. The fare is the cheapest, and travel time is minimal. Within 5 minutes, you can make it to Kedarnath from Sersi.
Five chopper service providers are operational here:
- Aryan Aviation
- Pawan Hans
- Himalayan Heli
- UT Air India
- Arrow Aircraft
Where to book the chopper ride?
Bookings are completed online via chopper service providers’ official websites, including
Bookings via heliservices.uk.gov.in are also available.
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Pro Tips:
If you are short on time, go for the chopper service, which allows you to easily complete the trip in two days.
If the budget is tight, book the chopper for one side only. It’s easier to walk down than to climb uphill.
Ideally, board the chopper at Sersi. The fare is the cheapest, with minimal travel time, usually 5 to 7 minutes from here.
Hotels
Kedarnath offers an extensive range of hotels, resorts, and guest houses to suit every budget. Some good options are given below:
| Hotels | Price range (in INR) | Google Rating |
| Kedar Valley Resorts | 1200-1500 | 4.0/5 |
| Shivalik Valley Resorts | 3500-4000 | 4.2/5 |
| Kedar River Retreat | 4200-4600 | 4.3/5 |
| La Fiyoli Resort | 6500-6900 | 4.8/5 |
| Hotel New Basera | 3500-4000 | 4.3/5 |
Food
Kedarnath offers simple, local vegetarian dishes. Veg cuisines from around India are available as people from around the country visit here. But you should sample some local authentic Garhwali dishes like Kullu trout, Bhadrak, and Badi, among other options.
Best Time to visit Kedarnath Temple
Kedarnath is open to visitors for around 6 months only, from May to November 1st. In winter, heavy snowfall makes the area inaccessible to people. Even during the monsoon, be careful as the horrific Kedarnath floods still haunt the area.
Facilities Available at Kedarnath:
| ATM – Yes
Hotels: Yes Petrol Station: No Chopper Service: Yes 4G Connectivity: Yes (BSNL, Jio, and Airtel) |
Kedarnath Temple Travel Tips:
We understand how eager you are to embark on the Kedarnath trip. But not so fast. First, know a few proven tips for an incident-free and pleasurable trip.
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Be Good with your timing:
Choose the time to visit wisely, preferably in May and June. The risk of landslides is high during the wet season, and the temple stays closed during the winter. Also, check the Kedarnath weather updates before finalizing the travel dates.
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Witness the Opening & Closing Ceremonies:
Choose trip dates that coincide with the opening or closing ceremonies. Both ceremonies are a spectacle, laden with rituals, religious zeal, and mysticism.
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Carry Layers:
Pack winter clothing no matter when you plan to visit. Even during summer, the place experiences a cool breeze, drastically decreasing the temperature. If you aren’t well protected, the risk of hypothermia looms large. Rain is always around the corner in Kedarnath. Raincoats and umbrellas are a must.
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Achieve Desired Fitness:
If you want to trek to Kedarnath, ensure you are physically fit for the challenge. Yoga, especially pranayam, and light exercises will help. Get yourself medically screened to identify any issues that heights may aggravate.
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Advance Reservations:
Reserve your hotel well in advance. Or else, finding accommodation is hard, especially during the peak season (May to June).
- Biometric Registration:
Biometric registration is mandatory for every visitor. You can register either at Sonprayag or online, subject to your preference.
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Hire Help:
If walking isn’t your idea for a vacation, feel free to hire a mule or porter from Sonprayag. However, pay them as per the government-approved price list. For safety’s sake, cross-verify the IDs of the porters and mule owners beforehand.
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Stay Safety Compliant:
Adhere to all safety protocols when trekking to Kedarnath. If your budget allows and you wish to explore the place, hire a guide. The professional will help you create a bespoke itinerary suiting your travel goals, time, and interests.
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Walk Slowly:
The oxygen levels deplete as you go higher. So, avoid walking briskly when trekking to Kedarnath. Or else, you might be dealing with a medical emergency.
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Start Early:
The afternoon sun can be harsh, especially when trekking uphill. So, you are better off starting your journey at dawn.
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Have Meals:
Never skip your meal before embarking on the trek. However, keep it light, as heavy meals can cause drowsiness and indigestion.
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Stay Hydrated:
Consume as much water as you can to prevent dehydration. Preferably, carry enough water to sustain you through the entire trek.
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No Photography:
The temple authorities discourage photography within the shrine complex. Non-compliance could attract equipment confiscation and/or fines.
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Avoid Alcohol & Non-veg:
When in Kedarnath, don’t consume alcohol. Mind you, it’s a religiously significant site and these vices undermine its religious sanctity.
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Carry Cash:
Carrying some cash with you makes sense. Hotels and vendors are reluctant to accept payments digitally. The amount of cash you should carry depends on your requirements. Ideally, it should be between 10 and 15 K.
What to Pack for Kedarnath Yatra?
Confused about what to pack for a comfortable, safe, and enjoyable trip? Read on to know.
Clothing: Two to three pairs of woolen caps, socks, mufflers, warmers, sweaters, jackets, or anything else that will help you cope with the chill. Raincoats or umbrellas are a must, should it start raining unexpectedly. Plus, opt for a lightweight and sturdy design.
First Aid Kit: Don’t forget to take along a well-curated first aid kit to ease common medical conditions. It should feature antiseptic lotions, bandaids, analgesics, muscle creams, and medications for colds and coughs. Also, carry any medicine you take regularly.
Cosmetics and Hygiene Products: Personal hygiene is important, even when on a pilgrimage. Carry your soap, handwash, moisturizers, sunscreen ointments, cold creams, perfumes, and more.
Eatables: Trekking on an empty stomach is no fun. It’s advisable to pack dry fruits and glucose to stay energetic. Nutrition bars can also be a good alternative for instant energy. Cup noodles are easy to cook and hence should be in your bag. Also, biscuits and rusks can be considered. If you have a sweet tooth, carry plenty of dark chocolate.
Miscellany: A torch is necessary since you might travel back from Kedarnath in the dark. Go for a battery-operated one that can be recharged once it loses its juice. Smartphones have decent cameras, but it’s better to carry a DSLR to capture the beauty of Kedarnath. Don’t forget to pack a power bank should your gadgets need a recharge.
Conclusion
Kedarnath Temple is a Hindu temple in Kedarnath, India Kedarnath, Uttarakhand, is one of Sanatan’s pillars. The sacred site lets you witness firsthand how beautiful nature and faith coexist. We’ve provided enough information to plan your next trip to Kedarnath easily. So, treat yourself and your family on vacation to Kedarnath next summer to seek blessings and meditate for the peace and harmony you want. Trust us when we say it will be a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity.
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